The Ugly Architect: Building Beauty from Complexity

If a car can drive itself in 2026, why can't a company run itself? Reimagining the Application Landscape for the Agentic Era (2026–2030) I have accepted that the Autonomous Car is no longer just a concept, but a reality. Living near a busy road in Mumbai , I see technology yet to handle chaos that was previously thought impossible. Yet, the ' Autonomous Enterprise ' remains trapped in the realm of marketing buzzwords. This week, I challenged myself with a simple question: If a car can drive itself in 2026, why can't a company run itself? The concept of the Autonomous Enterprise has unfortunately become a victim of its own hype—a shiny label slapped onto legacy software and basic RPA tools by vendors looking for a quick sale. But true autonomy is not about macros; it’s about reasoning . In this post, I am stepping back from the vendor brochures to offer a genuine architectural vision...

An Airport Conversation That Completely Changed My Thinking Last week, I had one of those unexpected moments of insight that hits you outside work, outside meetings, outside architecture thinking— in an airport lounge of all places. I was sipping a cold coffee, waiting for my flight, when I overheard a Sales Head from a tier-1 consulting firm seated next to me. He wasn’t speaking — he was shouting into his phone. And this is what he said: “Forget ESB and middleware… we should be selling Model Context Protocol –based AI solutions. This is the future. Push MCP hard.” He said it with the conviction of someone giving orders to conquer a territory. At first, I laughed internally. You can’t just shout away 20 years of enterprise integration patterns . But the line stuck in my head. And the more I thought about it, the more I realized: he’s wrong in conclusion, but right in direction. This blog is the result of that airport moment — and everything it triggered i...

When “Hello World” Needed Kubernetes (…and Azure Functions, and GPT-5) When “Hello World” Needed Kubernetes (…and Azure Functions, and GPT-5) A light, sarcastic read for anyone who has watched a tiny task blossom into a full-blown cloud transformation project. #sarcasm #cloud #devlife #overengineering Quick jumps Step 1 — The Wrong Prompt, The Wrong Rabbit Hole Step 2 — The Permission Drama Step 3 — Enter the Cloud Circus Step 4 — GPT-5 to the Rescue (or Not) Step 5 — The Buzzword Buffet Step 6 — Hydra Problems Multiply Step 7 — The Grand Confusion Final Thought There’s a new kind of developer on the loose—let’s call them the new-gen dev . Brilliant? Yes. Ambitious? Absolutely. But allergic to the word simple . Give them the tiniest task and suddenly you’re not watching coding; you’re watching an over-engine...

  Composable Gen AI: The Smart Way to Build AI Systems (With Real Examples) After 20+ years in tech, I've seen every architecture trend come and go. When Gartner started pushing "composable architecture" a few years back, I'll admit—I rolled my eyes. "Great, another buzzword," I thought. But after seeing how AI is actually being used in the real world? This time, it's different. Composable Gen AI isn't just theory—it's the only sane way to keep up with AI's breakneck evolution. Let me explain why (with real examples you can steal). What is Composable Gen AI Architecture? (No Jargon) Imagine building with AI Lego blocks : Instead of using one giant, expensive model (like GPT-4) for everything... You snap together smaller, specialized models for each task.  Why This Beats the "Monolithic AI" Approach                                                   ...

The Generative AI Shift in Applications: A Strategic Perspective Over the past year, I’ve immersed myself in understanding how Generative AI is completely rewriting the rules of application development and user interaction. As someone who's spent years advising teams and organizations on application strategy, I’ve never seen a transformation of this scale. This isn’t just a change in tools — it’s a tectonic shift in how we conceive, build, and evolve apps. We are moving from building apps as isolated digital tools to architecting intelligent ecosystems that interact, adapt, and think with us. Here’s a deep dive into the structural and strategic shifts that every tech leader, product owner, and digital architect needs to understand. 🧠 The Generative Shift in Applications  🔄 Key Shifts in Application Strategy Shift Then Now Strategic Insight From Static Apps to Conversational Agents Menu-driven interfaces Natural language c...

 Introduction to the Prototype Model In software engineering, choosing the right software development model is crucial for project success. The Prototype Model is a widely used approach that helps developers and stakeholders visualize the final product early in the development cycle. This model allows for iterative feedback , reducing the risk of building a system that does not meet user expectations. In this guide, we’ll cover: ✅ What is the Prototype Model? ✅ How does the Prototype Model work? ✅ Advantages and disadvantages of this approach ✅ Real-world use cases of the Prototype Model ✅ How it compares with other Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) models If you're a developer, software architect, or product manager , this guide will help you understand how prototyping can improve software quality and user satisfaction . What is the Prototype Model? The Prototype Model is an iterative software development approach where a working model (prototype) is built before ...

As an Architect, I’ve been closely following the rapid advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI), and I couldn’t ignore the pressing question: Will AI take over programming jobs? After spending weeks researching trends, expert opinions, and industry data, I want to share my findings with you. This isn’t just speculation—it’s what the numbers say about our future. The Rise of AI in Software Development AI-powered tools like GitHub Copilot and ChatGPT are already transforming the way we write and optimize code. During my research, I found that AI is expected to handle repetitive coding tasks, automate debugging, and even create full applications with minimal human intervention in the next decade. One key finding: In 2025, the global developer population is estimated at 100 million.  But AI’s impact could significantly reduce that number by 2035. What Programming Skills Will Become Obsolete? Based on industry trends and expert analysis, I discovered that some programming skills ar...

Recently, during an architecture forum discussion, I was asked about a tool called Leena AI . The question sparked my curiosity—how does Leena AI compare to other AI-powered productivity solutions like Microsoft Copilot ? With the rapid advancements in AI-driven enterprise tools, organizations are continuously exploring intelligent automation to enhance efficiency, optimize workflows, and improve employee experiences. As someone who doesn’t get easily biased by a specific vendor ecosystem , I approach these evaluations with a critical lens —especially in this Gen AI era , where every vendor is eager to market their product as a revolutionary AI solution. This curiosity led me to conduct a deeper assessment of both Leena AI and Microsoft Copilot , evaluating them against key enterprise architecture parameters to determine which tool is truly better suited for enterprise-wide adoption. To ensure a comprehensive comparison, both tools have been evaluated based on the following enterprise...

In today’s fast-changing tech world, AI isn’t just a futuristic buzzword anymore—it’s something we need to embrace right now. Businesses everywhere are using AI to streamline operations, wow their customers, and push the boundaries of what’s possible. But here’s the thing: knowing where you stand with AI is just as important as knowing where you want to go. That’s why I’m excited to share the AI Maturity Assessment Tool with you! It’s a simple, easy-to-use Excel-based framework designed to help you figure out exactly where your organization is on its AI journey, highlight areas that could use some work, and plan your next steps. What’s the AI Maturity Assessment Tool? This tool is built on insights from two fantastic resources by Microsoft: The AI Strategy Roadmap: Navigating the Stages of AI Value Creation Building a Foundation for AI Success: A Leader's Guide These documents...

Microsoft Ignite 2024 - Key Announcements AI at Work Agents in Microsoft 365 Copilot: Specialized roles for handling repetitive tasks and complex business processes. Includes agents like SharePoint insights, Employee Self-Service, Facilitator, Interpreter, and Project Manager. Copilot Studio Enhancements: Build autonomous agents with new templates and tools, featuring Microsoft 365 Agents SDK and Azure AI Foundry integrations. Copilot in Teams: Summarizes shared files and screen-shared content during meetings and drafts meeting notes and agendas automatically. PowerPoint Updates: Translate presentations into 40 languages and generate narratives and branded designs based on files. Excel Templates with AI: Create task-specific spreadsheet templates with AI assistance. Analytics with Copilot: Tools to measure AI impact, including Copilot Analytics dashboards and Viva Insights. Azure ...

The 2024 Power Platform Community Conference (PPCC) has just wrapped up. Attending 2024 Power Platform Conference was really exciting, especially seeing the new Power Apps features. These changes will make app development and automation much easier and more creative. Here are key notes i could recall from the event. AI-Driven App Design Tools: Power Apps now uses AI to suggest designs and optimize app layouts automatically. This means we can develop apps faster and spend more time on their logic and functionality. Better Integration with Microsoft Teams: We can now embed Power Apps directly in Teams channels and chats, making collaboration easier. Multiple users can also co-edit apps within Teams, creating a true collaborative environment. Pre-built Templates and Components: We can speed up our development with a larger library of pre-built templates and reusable components. Whether we’re building an inventory system or a customer service app, there’s likely a template to help us star...

As an Architect we all use certain Architecture characteristics decision matrix while taking a decision around application modernization. Recently I was having mentoring session on Open Architecture Community and one of the participants has asked me a question saying how we would qualify or is there a Benchmark figure which every Architect could use to take a decision while qualifying an application to be modernized. For example – How would we qualify an application is business critical? How would we know an application Functional Fit hence to be retained? How would we know the TCO of an application is high or less hence decision of Retire Vs Retain can be taken? Establishing benchmark figures for application modernization can be challenging because they are often industry-specific, vary by organization size, and depend on the unique needs and context of the enterprise. However, I am providing some general benchmark figures and guidelines for each parameter. These figures can serve as ...